Demonstrators are condemning the Syrian administration's failure to protect vulnerable groups, with growing calls for federalism to ensure sectarian safeguards.
Tens of thousands of Alawites and Christians have launched widespread protests across Syria's coastal regions, including Latakia, Tartus, Baniyas, Jableh, and Homs, in response to attacks by Arab tribal Bedouin irregulars on minority communities in Homs.
Syrian Internal security forces have fired on crowds, resulting in multiple protester deaths, including an Alawite demonstrator in Latakia. Curfews are in effect in affected areas as tensions escalate, raising fears of broader unrest.
Human rights observers call for urgent de-escalation and accountability.