The complaint alleges that Hamas’ conduct during the war endangered civilians and contributed to the deaths of noncombatants
A Palestinian man from Gaza who lost his wife and children during the war has filed a formal submission with the International Criminal Court seeking an investigation into 14 Hamas leaders over alleged crimes committed against Palestinian civilians.
The 40-page filing urges ICC prosecutors to open an investigation and issue arrest warrants against senior Hamas figures on allegations including war crimes and the use of civilians as human shields, which the complainant argues contributed to the large-scale death toll and destruction in Gaza.
The submission marks the first known case of a Palestinian directly petitioning the ICC to pursue action against Hamas leaders, according to the legal team involved in the filing.